Jun 29, 2014

Exception văng ra: Leap.LeapPINVOKE khi gọi constructor

Để sửa lại lỗi trên:
  • Chép đầy đủ các file dll trong Leap Motion SDK. Phải chọn Always Copy trong Properties.
  • Chép sai dll: ứng dụng x86 phải sử dụng dll trong thư mục x86, tương tự cho x64.

Jun 21, 2014

Tổng hợp học bổng từ khắp năm châu dành cho sinh viên Việt Nam [tiếng Anh]

Nguồn được lấy từ facebook :)

Du học đang ngày càng trở nên phổ biến. Rất nhiều bạn trẻ đang tìm kiếm cho mình các chương trình học và học bổng phù hợp. Dưới đây là danh sách rất nhiều học bổng trên khắp thế giới dành cho sinh viên Việt Nam.
*** **** ***

           
Scholarships available here are for Vietnamese nationals and are both merit based and need based. We have compiled here many Vietnamese scholarships to provide you full details relating to program, funding resources, application process, eligibility standard, the upcoming deadlines and many more. These scholarship funds are offering reasonable monetary options. Below is the precise list of scholarships and grants approaching now exclusively for the Vietnamese students.

RSM MBA Scholarships for Vietnamese StudentsScholarships for Vietnamese students are available for pursuing master degree programme at Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University. Each scholarship amounts of 10,000 Euros will be waived from the MBA tuition fee. Scholarships are open to high potential candidates. Candidates must submit their MBA application by 14th October 2014 for January 2015 intake.

UNESCO/POLAND Co-Sponsored Fellowships Applications are invited for UNESCO/POLAND Co-Sponsored Research Fellowships. Up to forty (40) fellowships will be awarded for a period of six (6) months duration starting on 1st October 2014. Applicants must be in good health, both physically and mentally. Beneficiaries of these fellowships will be given the opportunity to undertake an individual research programme in the field of Science, Technology and Engineering. The application deadline is 21st July 2014.

Japanese Government (MEXT) Scholarship
The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) invites applications for college scholarships available for international students to study at a Japanese college of technology. A graduated grantee will be awarded a diploma and an associate degree. Scholarship awards will be tenable for four years from April, 2015 to March, 2019 including one-year preparatory education in the Japanese language and other subjects due to be provided upon arrival in Japan. For scholarship grantees majoring in maritime engineering, the term of scholarship will be four and a half years up to September, 2019.

Macedonian Government Undergraduate Scholarships 
Applications are invited for Macedonian government scholarships available for foreign students to pursue undergraduate studies for the academic 2014/2015 at the University of Information Science and Technology. The scholarships are available to outstanding students, not older than 22 years old. Successful applicants will sign a contract with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Macedonia. Application should be submitted till August 1, 2014.

Postgraduate Taught Scholarships for Vietnamese StudentsScholarships for Vietnamese students are available for pursuing masters’ degree level at University of Lincoln in UK. Scholarships will be awarded based on academic achievements, English language standard and personal statement. Scholarship amount varies £2,000.00 to £3,000.00. For the September intake for a University of Lincoln International Scholarship you need to apply by 31st August 2014.

                                  

International Office Merit Scholarships for Vietnamese StudentsScholarships for Vietnamese students are accessible for undertaking masters’ degree at Birkbeck University of London. Scholarship has a value of £2,000 paid as a contribution towards tuition fees. Applicants should secure an unconditional offer to study on a Master’s degree programme from Birkbeck, University of London by 30th August 2014. The scholarships will be awarded on merit basis. The application deadline is 30th August 2014.

Chancellor’s International Scholarship for Vietnamese StudentsUniversity of Surrey is offering merit based Chancellor’s international scholarship of £2,000. An additional award of £1000 will also be available to highest-achieving students. Scholarship will be awarded on the basis of academic merit. Application should be submitted till 1st August 2014.

Cocoa Borlaug Fellowships for Vietnamese StudentsApplications are invited for Cocoa Borlaug Fellowship Program available for the citizens of Vietnam. Applicants are selected based on their academic and professional research interests and achievements, level of scientific competence, aptitude for scientific research, leadership potential, likelihood of bringing back new ideas to their home institution and flexibility and aptitude for success in a cross-cultural environment. They must be fluent in English. Applications will close on June 27, 2014.

Elaine Low Undergraduate Scholarship for Vietnamese StudentsElaine Low Undergraduate Scholarship in Singapore is awarded to high caliber individuals who demonstrate academic excellence, present excellent co-curricular activities records and exhibit outstanding leadership qualities. The scholarship is valued at $10,000 annually and is bond-free. Applications must be submitted by June 30, 2014.

iLEAP International Fellowship ProgramFellowship for Vietnamese students is available to participate in eight-week intensive leadership training program.  Fellowship covers all participation costs, including round-trip airfare to/from Seattle, room/board, visa/immigration, transportation, living stipend and all program related expenses. Applicants must have demonstrated long-term commitment to the Southeast Asia region. The closing date for submitting applications is 30th June, 2014.

UNESCO/People’s Republic of China (The Great Wall) Co-Sponsored Fellowships Programme
Government of the People’s Republic of China and UNESCO are inviting applications for fellowship programmes to pursue advanced studies at undergraduate and postgraduate levels at Chinese universities. These UNESCO fellowships are of one year duration. The Chinese authorities will select the twenty-five (25) most qualified candidates. These fellowships are for the benefit of developing Member States in Africa, Asia -Pacific and certain countries in the Arab States. The application deadline is 6 June 2014 for the academic year 2014-2015.

Westminster International Scholarships 
University of Westminster offers international scholarships for students from developing countries to pursue master program. These fully funded scholarships will include full tuition fee waiver, accommodation, living expenses and flights to and from London. Scholarships will be awarded on the basis of academic excellence, financial need and development potential. Preference will be given to junior faculty members of partner Universities in Vietnam. Application should be submitted till 17th October 2014.

MBA Scholarships at University of the West of England in UK, 2014
University of the West of England, Bristol is offering MBA Scholarships for South American, Nigerian, Ghanaian, Indian, Nepalese, Sri Lankan and Chinese, Vietnamese, Malaysian and Indonesian students. Up to four scholarships are available for one per region. The scholarships will provide 100% of fees (£15,000). Application should be submitted till 1 July for the MBA commencing in September and 1 November for the MBA commencing in January.

Guangxi Government Scholarship for ASEAN Students
People’s Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is inviting application for scholarship available for ASEAN students. The full scholarship will be awarded to study (bachelor’s, master’s or PhD degree) or make scientific research in the institutions of higher learning of Guangxi. In addition, they will also get living expense by month. The deadline for a full scholarship application is 30th June.

Cocoa Borlaug Fellowships for Asia, Latin America and Caribbean, 2014
Applications are invited for Cocoa Borlaug Fellowship Program available for the citizens Asia, Latin America and Caribbean. Fellows will work with a mentor at an US university, research center or government agency for up to three months. The US mentor will later visit the fellow’s home institution to continue collaboration. The application deadline is June 27, 2014.

Vietnam Achievement Scholarship 
Sheffield Hallam University is inviting scholarship applications for full-time taught postgraduate courses starting in September 2014. Scholarships are open for students from Vietnam. Applicants must meet the minimum academic and English language entry requirements for your course. The deadline for applications is 31st May 2014.

Asian Future Leaders Scholarship Program 
Zhejiang University is offering Asian Future Leaders Scholarship Program to pursue two years English-taught master program i.e. “Master in Public Administration: Asia Synergy Program for Future Leaders”. This is a full scholarship available for Asian students (except students from People’s Republic of China). Decisions for admission and for granting the scholarships will be made on the basis of the applicants’ competitiveness, academic record and otherwise. Application should be submitted till May 30, 2014.


  

University of Queensland Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
University of Queensland is offering scholarships for Vietnamese students on the basis of academic excellence and extra-curricular activities. Previous study of economics or work experience is not required. These scholarships are available for students seeking admission into either an undergraduate or coursework masters program in economics. Application should be submitted till 31st October 2014.

James Henry Green Asia Scholarship
University of Sussex is offering Asia scholarship to pursue an MA degree in Anthropology, Development Studies or Migration Studies. The one-year scholarship provides an award of £5,000 as a contribution to tuition fees. The scholarship-holder is expected to submit a final report to RP&M and to forward a bound copy of their MA thesis after successful submission. Application should be submitted till 30th April 2014.

Loom Nam Khong Pijai Scholarships for Master Students
Royal Thai Government is offering masters scholarships in any field of study related to the following 4 thematic areas. Scholarships are open for the students of Thailand, Myanmar, Laos PDR, Cambodia, Vietnam and China. Each Scholarship award covers tuition and registration fees, accommodation and a bursary for living expenses in AIT’s residential campus for the entire period of 22 months master degree program. Application should be submitted till 31st March 2014.

CDSSEA Scholarships for Masters Programs
The Consortium of Development Studies in Southeast Asia (CDSSEA) is offering masters scholarships to applicants from Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and Thailand. These scholarships are awarded for pursuing master studies in development studies at leading Asian Institute of Technology, Chiang Mai University and Chulalongkorn University in Thailand. A full scholarship will be awarded which includes tuition fees, a monthly allowance, field research expenses and travelling expenses. The deadline for CDSSEA scholarship application is 30 April, 2014.

VEF Fellowships for Graduate Students from Vietnam
The Vietnam Education Foundation (VEF) offers approximately 40 fellowships for graduate studies (research-based doctoral degree such as a PhD or Sc.D. or a Master’s degree level) at leading universities in the United States in the fall of 2015. Applicants do not need to pay any fees to anyone in order to apply or be considered for a VEF Fellowship.

Ministry of Education ASEAN Scholarships in Singapore, 2015
Applications are invited for MOE ASEAN Scholarships for 2015 academic year. The ASEAN Scholarships are open for applications in the following countries now: Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam. Three types of awards are offered under the ASEAN Scholarships for Brunei and Malaysia: Secondary One Scholarships (for 6 years), Secondary Three Scholarships (for 4 years) and Pre-University One Scholarships (for 2 years). The application deadline is 28 March 2014.

Silk-Road Scholarship Program at Seoul National University in Korea, 2014
SBS Foundation and Seoul National University are jointly funding Silk Road Scholarship for students wishing to study Humanities and Social Sciences. International applicants who are currently enrolling or who graduated from the eligible universities of the Silk-Road Scholarship Program and Potential graduate/PhD Students who applied for the designated department which participate with the Silk-Road Program for the Fall semester are eligible to apply. Application should be submitted till March 21, 2014.

Sagawa International Students Scholarship Foundation in Japan, 2014
Kyushu University is offering international scholarships for self-financed students from Southeast Asian countries. To be eligible for this scholarship, students must be in the master and doctoral course at Kyushu University as of April, 2014 and under 35 years old as of April 4, 2014. Application should be submitted till March 14, 2014.

China/AUN Scholarship Program for ASEAN Member Countries, 2014
Applications are invited for China/AUN Scholarship program available for ASEAN member countries’ students to pursue postgraduate study at Chinese HEIs. The instruction language could be either Chinese or English. This is a full scholarship which will be awarded up to 2-3 years for master’s programs and 3-4 years for doctoral programs. Applicants shall apply to the ASEAN University Network Secretariat between January and the beginning of April, 2014.

Van-Thanh Nguyen PhD Engineering Scholarship for Vietnamese 
University of Auckland is offering PhD engineering scholarship for Vietnamese students. The Scholarship will have an annual value of up to $7,500 for up to four years; up to $5,000 will be paid as a tuition fees credit and up to $2,500 as a stipend. The application deadline is 1 May 2014.

Alphawood Scholarships for Vietnamese Students 
SOAS, University of London is offering scholarships for pursuing postgraduate taught courses (Postgraduate Diploma/Certificate or Master’s) and research degrees (MPhil/PhD). Up to 13 Alphawood scholarships will be available in 2014/15. The application deadline is 14 March 2014.

                                  

ISH-London Met Scholarship Scheme for Master Students in UK, 2014
International Students House (ISH) and London Metropolitan University are jointly offering scholarship for master students. Applicants must have an unconditional offer to study at London Met on one of London Met’s Masters courses and have a First Class Honours degree or the highest accolade for your degree. The deadline is 30 April 2014.

Fulbright Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
Scholarships for Vietnamese students are available for pursuing master’s degree level at US universities. The Program supports study in most fields of social sciences and humanities. Approximately 20 to 25 fully-funded scholarships are granted on an annual basis. Successful candidates will receive a full scholarship which covers tuition and fees, monthly stipend, round-trip airfare to the U.S. and health insurance. The application deadline is April 28, 2014.

Scholarships for Vietnamese Students at Mae Fah Luang University
Scholarships for Vietnamese students are provided in the field of Food Technology and in Technology Management of Agricultural Produces in the School of Agro-Industry, Mae Fah Luang University. Scholarships cover course tuition fees for two years for a Master’s degree and campus accommodation for two years. Application should be submitted till February 28, 2014.

Centre for Cultural Policy Studies Regional Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
Scholarship for Vietnamese students is available for pursuing master’s degree at University of Warwick in UK. Scholarship covers one part-fee bursary of £15,000 for study on one of the MA programmes Centre. Online application must be submitted by 31st March 2014.

TDR Advanced Postdoctoral Research and Training Grants
Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR) is offering Advanced Postdoctoral Research and Training Grants. Applicants of low- and middle-income countries are eligible for these grants. Grants will be awarded for two years. The deadline for applications is 7 February 2014.

Setsutaro Kobayashi Memorial Fund Research Grants 
Applications are invited for research grants in the field of Humanities (Cultural Science) or Social Sciences. Maximum 1,200,000 yen per grantee will be available to approximately 32 grantees and the duration of the grant shall be for one year from the date of the grant. Students or researchers who are recommended by their supervising professors or mentors are eligible for these grants. Application deadline is February 28, 2014.

Wellcome Trust International Engagement Awards
Wellcome Trust is offering awards for research applicants for 2014 intake. The scholarships will provide up to £30,000 for three years. Applicants must be or collaborating with a researcher, research group or institution to provide expertise in the area of biomedical science you are exploring. Applications should be submitted till 18th April 2014.

CAS-TWAS President’s Postgraduate Fellowship Programme 
Fellowships are available for PhD study and research at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS), the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) or Institutes of CAS around China. Applicants must be maximum age of 35 years on 31 December 2014. They must hold a master degree before the beginning of the fall semester: September, 2014. Application deadline is 28th February 2014.

Intermediate Fellowships for Developing Countries 
Wellcome Trust is offering research fellowships in Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Fellows must be based primarily in a low- and middle-income country. The fellowships are awarded for up to five years and provide a basic salary which will be based on the pay scales of the employing institution or allowances. Preliminary application deadline is 25 April 2014 and full application deadline is 4 July 2014.

INSEAD MBA ’91 June Endowed Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
This scholarship for Vietnamese students is for pursuing Masters-MBA degree level. Scholarships will be awarded on the basis of financial need. The scholarship will cover €10,000. The application deadlines are 31 January 2014 and 28 April 2014.

ASEAN Undergraduate Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
This scholarship for Vietnamese students is available for pursuing undergraduate degree level at National University of Singapore (NUS). The scholarship covers tuition fees and provides an annual living allowance of S$5,800. The scholarship is tenable for the minimum period of candidature for the respective undergraduate courses at NUS. Application deadline is 21st February 2014.

Daewoo Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
Scholarship for Vietnamese students is available for graduate students (Master’s or doctoral) to pursue advanced degrees at George Washington University. Scholarship of up to $10,000 (fees excluded) for the period of one academic year will be awarded. The application deadline is 7 March 2014.

International Students House Residential Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
Scholarships for Vietnamese students are awarded for accommodation during the applicant’s study period in London. Preference will be given to postgraduate students who are studying a course that will provide skills to assist in the development of their home country. Scholarships provide free accommodation at ISH for up to a year and in exceptional circumstances up to three years. Applications should be submitted till May 31st 2014.

Netherlands Fellowship Programmes
NFP is offering fellowships for master’s, PhD and short courses. Applicants can apply for Master’s degree programmes and short courses in the application period of December 2013- February 2014. The fellowship is only intended for the duration of the course or programme. Applications will close on 4th February 2014.

ASEAN Masters Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
Scholarships for Vietnamese students are available for pursuing master’s degree including MRes level at University of Nottingham. Around 10 scholarships are offered. Scholarships are offered 25% towards the tuition fees. Applicants must not be currently studying at a University of Nottingham campus or are not a University of Nottingham graduate. Online application deadline is 23rd May 2014.

Innovative International Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
Scholarship for Vietnamese students is provided in the faculties of business, humanities, health sciences & science and engineering offered by Curtin University in Australia. This scholarship is available for pursuing undergraduate or postgraduate degree level. Applicants must meet Curtin University and course academic and english language entry requirements. Application should be submitted till February 2, 2014.

International Heritage Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
The scholarship for Vietnamese students is available for pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate Coursework degree level at Curtin University in Australia. This scholarship provides eligible students 25% of their first year tuition fee, up to a maximum of AUD$10,000. Application should be submitted till July 18, 2014.

International Climate Protection Fellowships 
Federal Environment Ministry’s (BMU) is funding International Climate Protection Fellowships for Non European and developing countries’ applicants. Up to 20 International Climate Protection Fellowships are granted annually. Fellowships include a mobility lump sum and a contribution towards health and liability insurance. Online application will be submitted by 15 March 2014.

Georg Forster Research Fellowship (HERMES) for Developing CountriesThe Georg Forster Research Fellowship (HERMES) is awarded for postdoctoral researchers to conduct a self-selected, long-term research project (6-24 months) at a research institution in Germany. Applicants must have completed PhD or comparable academic degree for no more than four years the date of application. Applications may be submitted any time from 1.7.2013 until mid-2015.

International Space University MSc Scholarship for Vietnamese Students
Scholarship for Vietnamese is offered for pursuing master’s degree at International Space University. Scholarship is granted on the basis of academic and professional merit, financial need and demonstrated financial need. Applicants must have a Bachelor’s Degree or the equivalent, including 3 years of studies as a minimum, awarded by an accredited university. The deadline for applications is 15 March 2014.

Development Scholarships for Vietnamese Students
Scholarships for Vietnamese students are available for pursuing Bachelor’s or Master’s degree level at Charles University. Students who are applying to study in one of the Bachelor’s studies or Master’s studies programmes at Faculty of Social Sciences from academic year 2014/15 can apply. The deadline for scholarship applications is 30th April 2014.

Nguồn: Scholarship-positions

              

Tips: để tìm hiểu từng loại học bổng, các bạn copy tên học bổng lên Google để vào trang web của trường/chương trình tra cứu thêm nhé!
Mọi thắc mắc xin liên hệ:

Văn phòng Công ty Bridge Blue tại Việt Nam
Add: Toà nhà Audi, số 8 Phạm Hùng, Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội
Phone: +84 989 132 373 (Mr. Trung)/+84 432 797 999
Email: vietnam@bridgeblueglobal.com
Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/bridgebluevn/

Văn phòng Công ty Bridge Blue tại Sydney
Add: 801A, Level 8, 276 Pitt st NSW 2000
Phone: +61 450 525 288 (Ms. Elize)
Email: elize@bridgeblueglobal.com

Bridge Blue có gần 20 văn phòng tại 13 nước trên thế giới, là đại diện của hơn 500 trường đại học và cao đẳng tại Úc và các nước nói tiếng Anh. Chúng tôi hỗ trợ du học sinh đến từ hơn 60 quốc gia trên thế giới.

Các bạn có thể đặt câu hỏi trực tiếp tại đây:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/bridgebluevn/
www.bridgeblueglobal.com

Jun 19, 2014

Lỗi 25004. The product key you entered cannot be used on this machine.

Cái lỗi vớ va vớ vẩn này đã làm mình đau khổ rất nhiều vào hôm qua và cả sáng nay. Post lên cho bõ ghét:
Một số kinh nghiệm được rút ra:

  • Đối với các sản phẩm của MS thì luôn có những tool của cu cậu để dọn dẹp sạch những phầm mềm này (Office, Visual Studio). Dùng các tool khác như Revo chẳng hạn, có thể gây ra hậu quả khôn lường.
  • Không nên táy máy với registry. Tốt nhất nên backup lại trước khi làm.
Để fix lại lỗi này ta có thể làm như sau:
I was having this same issue and finally managed to get around it by doing the following:
  • Navigate to C:\Program Files\Common Files\microsoft shared
  • If there is a folder called OFFICE15 or OfficeSoftwareProtectionPlatform delete that folder.
  • Navigate to C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared
  • Same as above, If there is a folder called OFFICE15 or OfficeSoftwareProtectionPlatform delete that folder.
Nguồn: http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/office/forum/office_2013_release-office_install/office-2013-activator-error-25004-even-after/eed3a057-4ff9-401d-af49-04c0262223af

Jun 9, 2014

10 điều bí mật bạn nên học cùng với tấm bằng Kỹ sư phần mềm

Vẫn là câu chuyện muôn thuở: bạn đi học từ năm này sang năm khác và cuối cùng farm được cái bằng tốt nghiệp, chụp đại một công việc nào đo, và rồi ngay lập tức bị hạ gục bởi luật bất thành văn và những điều phức tạp khác mà xưa giờ chả ai nói với bạn. Ngành lập trình cũng không phải là ngoại lệ.

Chỉ có một ít sinh viên chuẩn bị 100% cho công việc đầu đời. Và cái bằng khoa học máy tính chỉ hơn một bằng trung cấp ... Tuy nhiên, tôi nhiều lúc ngạc nhiên khi thấy rất nhiều sinh viên tốt nghiệp - và kể cả những lập trình viên chuyên nghiệp - sử dụng Notepad hoặc Pico để sửa code và không biết cách dùng phầm mềm quản lí phiên bản.


Nếu không muốn trở thành trường hợp như trên, thì dưới đây là 10 kỹ năng căn bản bạn cần nắm:
  1. Hệ thống quản lý phiên bản
  2. Đây là một thiếu sót lớn trong chương trình giảng dạy. Các trường đại học, học viện ở các bậc đại học chỉ dạy làm thế nào để tạo ra code của chương trình nhưng lại bỏ qua mọi điều về làm thế nào để quản lý code. Mỗi lập trình viên cần biết cách làm thế nào tạo ra được các repositories, chỉnh sửa và code code, và chia nhánh cũng như gọp một các hiệu quả các thành phần của project lại với nhau sử dụng Git hoặc Subversion. Việc biết về hệ thống quản lý phiên bản cũng có nghĩa răng bạn sẽ biêt tốt về công việc ở những công ty không sử dụng các công cụ này.
  3. Kỹ năng viết.
  4. Là một lập trình viên không đơn thuần là ngồi cặm cụi viết những đoạn mã. Bận cũng sẽ phải viết những văn bản như release notes cho project. Bạn cũng phải viết các thông điệp mỗi khi commit trên hệ thống quản lý phiên bản. Bạn cũng sẽ phải viết những ticket cho những bugs trong hệ thống. Tất cả những điều trên và nhiều điều nữa yêu cầu sự rõ ràng, hiệu quả trong giao tiếp trong Tiếng Anh - một kỹ năng mà các chương trình trong KHMT ít khi nhất mạnh.
  5. Regular expression.
  6. Regex là một ngôn ngữ mà bất kì lập trình viên hiện đại nào cũng phải thành thạo. Mỗi ngôn ngữ lập trình hỗ trợ regex hoặc cung cấp các thư viện chẩn nhằm giúp ta làm việc với nó.
  7. Sử dụng thư viện.
  8. Bây giờ đã là năm 2014, và chẳng có ai phải bỏ công ngồi viết đoạn mã regular expression để rút trích hostname từ URL. Tất cả những chuyện đó đã được cung cấp bởi các thư viện chuẩn của các ngôn ngữ lập trình. Người lập trình cần hiểu rằng những đoạn mã như trên đã được viết, test, kiểm định và có chất lượng rất tốt so với cái họ tự viết.
  9. SQL.
  10. Kỷ nguyên của lưu trữ dữ liệu trên file đơn thuần đã chấm dứt. Mối dữ liệu được nhập và xuất thông qua database, và SQL là ngôn ngữ được dùng để truy vấn vào CSDL. SQL cũng là declarative language, người lập trình phải học cách giải quyết vấn đề khác với thông thường. Dĩ nhiên, mỗi lập trình viên cần phải hiểu những căn bản về SQL cũng như các lệnh phổ thông.
  11. Sử dụng công cụ: IDEs, editors, CLI tools
  12. Một lập trình viên không chỉ biết sử dụng những tool như Notepad và Pico để lập trình. Người lập trình còn phải biết nhiều hơn thế, những công cụ hỗ trợ trong phát triển ứng dụng của như quản lí dữ liệu.
  13. Debug.
  14. Mỗi lập trình viên cần biết cách để debug bằng dòng lệnh hoặc bằng cách in thông tin của từng dòng thông tin ở những khói dòng lệnh. Khả năng theo dõi vấn đề thông qua phân tích từng bước rất quan trọng.
  15. Defensive programming.
  16. Những thánh code còn được phép mắc sai lầm, và hầu như mọi thứ trên đời đều ngoài tầm kiểm soát của bản thân, và mọi thứ đều có thể sẽ sai. Defensive programming đề cập đến sự thật đơn giản đó. Nếu chả có gì lỗi hoặc sai sót, thì ta không cần phải kiểm tra xem file có mở được hay không, hoặc kiểm tra ID của người dùng có đúng không, hay kiểm tra code chúng ta chạy đúng không. Lập trình viên cần hiểu rằng trình biên dịch có những công cụ rất hữu ích để làm mọi việc trở nên dễ dàng hơn, hoặc tránh được những phiền hà. Mỗi lập trình viên cần biết vì sao trong PHP lại có error_reporting(E_ALL), và trong chương trình Perl lại có use strict; use warnings;.
  17. Làm việc nhóm.
  18. Có rất ít công việc liên quan đến lập trình cho phép bạn làm việc với toàn bộ dự án. Code của bạn phải tương tác với đoạn mã của người khác, và thường xen kẽ với những code khác. Không quan trọng bạn thông minh thế nào, một lập trình viên không thể cùng hợp tác vào dự án với người khác sẽ có hiệu suất làm việc thấp và nhanh chóng trở thành gánh nặng của nhóm.
  19. Làm việc với code hiện có.
  20. Trong giảng đường, những bài tập thường là những project mới hoàn toàn. Điều đó không đúng trong đời thực. Điều đầu tiên xảy đến với những người mới được thuê là phải ngồi sửa cái bug thứ 8347 trong hệ thống. Và sau đó, họ phải thêm vào một tính năng bổ sung vào hệ thống hiện có với nền tảng mã nguồn đã được xây dựng.
Lược dịch từ: Nguồn